Y-Axis Motor Randomly Turning In Wrong Direction

Hi All,

I have a strange issue with my 30x30. I’ve had it for over a year now and it’s been working fine. Last month I built a new table and moved the CNC to it about a week ago. When I connect everything up and jog the positions, the right side Y axis motor will sometimes turn in the wrong direction, or not at all. At first I thought I was loosing my mind, but to confirm, I jogged the mill to the back where both sides make the ‘grinding’ noise. Then, I jog it back again (using Gsender) and I can see the lead screw turning in the wrong direction…sometimes.

To troubleshoot, I updated Gsender, checked the dip switches, checked the tightness of the lead screw (seemed about same from left to right) and swapped the Y1/Y2 cables at the controller. The problem seemed to stay the same, so I suspect a bad stepper motor? The last thing I checked was the motor itself by uncoupling it from the lead screw, electrically disconnecting the left side motor, and watching the right side motor when I jogged from Gsender…the problem seems the same. This leads me to believe that the problem is not mechanical.

One thing different on the new table is the way I ran the wiring, I put a piece of panduit on the back and side, running all the motor wires through it. At one point I had the power supply output wires (low voltage) in there too. I’ve taken the power supply wiring out just in case it’s a case of electrical interference. The 120V wiring is under the table and not really near the same channel.

Can anyone thing of anything else that could be causing this? What I find so puzzling is that it was working fine on the old table. Now I’ve got some customer work waiting while I troubleshoot this. On the plus side, I can’t wait to start using the t-track for work holding (the reason I built a new table).

Thanks!

The symptoms you’re describing sound like one of the four wires that power the motors might be disconnected or have a poor connection. I would double-check along the wires and controller and see if there’s anything loose at the connection or the motor side.

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Thanks Andy,

That seemed to be it. The Y2 motor pheonix connector blue wire was tightened down on the insulation.

Cheers!

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As the original issue has been addressed, I’m closing this topic. If anyone else has a similar concern, feel free to start a new topic, which will ensure that it is addressed promptly.